The History and Celebration of Lughnasadh and Lammas : Embracing the First Harvest Festival

Today is the first harvest festival of the year. Today we delve into the the History and Celebration of Lughnasadh and Lammas.

It’s August 1st darlings, which can mean only one thing – It’s time to Celebrate Lughnasadh! Who doesn’t like giving thanks and having a wee party, eh? Lughnasadh, also known Lammas in some areas of the UK, is a significant festival in the Wheel of the Year, marking the beginning of the Harvest season. Celebrated on August 1st, Lughnasadh is a time to give thanks for the first fruits of the earth and to honor the Celtic god Lugh. This ancient festival, rich in history and tradition, is a vibrant blend of pagan, Christian, and agricultural elements – Who doesn’t love a bit of diversity at a party, am I right?

The Historical Roots of Lammas

Pagan Origins

The term “Lammas” is derived from the Old English/ Anglo Saxon word “hlafmaesse,” meaning “loaf mass.” It was traditionally the time when the first grain harvest was celebrated, and loaves of bread were baked from the new wheat crop. These loaves were then used in rituals and as offerings. Who doesn’t love an excuse to eat cards, eh? 

Lammas corresponds with the Celtic festival of Lughnasadh, named after the god Lugh. Lugh was a god of light, skill, and craftsmanship, celebrated in many myths for his talents and leadership. Lughnasadh was a time for feasting, games, and community gatherings, reflecting the communal effort required for the harvest. Check out my other posts on Lughnasadh and Lammas – What’s the Difference?  And my post The Celtic Celebration of Lammas and the God Lugh for more info on these. (I know, I know, it’s an actual harvest of content today, isn’t it? You’re most welcome, coven) 

How It Inspired The Christian Tradition 

With the advent of Christianity, Lammas and Lughnasadh became ‘integrated’ into the Christian calendar. It evolved into a thanksgiving for the first fruits, and loaves of bread were blessed in churches. This blending of traditions illustrates the adaptability of early Christian practices to local customs and agricultural cycles. 

Two men from the British Isles harvest wheat / Deux hommes des îles Britanniques récoltent du blé” by BiblioArchives / LibraryArchives is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

Agricultural Significance

Lughnasadh / Lammas is deeply rooted in agricultural traditions. It marks the time when the hard work of planting and tending crops begins to bear fruit. The first grains of the year are harvested, a crucial milestone for agrarian societies. This celebration of abundance is also a reminder of the need for continued hard work to ensure a bountiful harvest in the coming months.

Celebrating Lughnasadh and Lammas Today

Modern celebrations of Lughnasadh / Lammas can vary widely, reflecting its diverse origins and the personal beliefs of those who observe it. Here are some common ways to celebrate this festival, both traditionally and in contemporary settings.

Rituals and Practices

  1. Bread Baking and Offering
    Baking bread is one of the most traditional ways to celebrate Lammas. The act of baking symbolizes transformation and the cycle of life, as the harvested grain is turned into sustenance. Here is a simple ritual to try:


Materials Needed:

  • Flour, yeast, water, salt, and any other bread ingredients you prefer.
  • A loaf pan or baking sheet.
  • Candles for your altar.
  1. Instructions:
  • Set up a small altar with candles, representing the light and warmth of the harvest.
  • As you mix the ingredients, focus on your intentions for the bread. Consider what you are grateful for and what you wish to manifest.
  • While kneading the dough, chant or sing to imbue the bread with positive energy.
  • Once baked, place the bread on the altar and offer thanks to the earth for its bounty. You can share the bread with loved ones or use it in further rituals.

Harvest Moon” by Turku Gingerbread is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

  1. Harvest Feast
    Hosting a feast with friends and family is a joyous way to celebrate Lammas. Use seasonal fruits, vegetables, and grains to create a meal that honors the first harvest. Decorate your space with sheaves of wheat, sunflowers, and other symbols of abundance.
  1. Crafting Corn Dollies
    Corn dollies are traditional crafts made from the last sheaf of wheat harvested. These figures were believed to house the spirit of the grain and were kept until the next planting season to ensure a good crop. To make a corn dolly:
    Materials Needed:
  • Dried wheat stalks or corn husks.
  • String or ribbon.
  1. Instructions:
  • Soak the wheat stalks or corn husks in water to make them pliable.
  • Braid or weave the stalks into a figure, tying them with string or ribbon to hold the shape.
  • Place the corn dolly on your altar or hang it in your home as a symbol of prosperity and protection.

File:Contemporary male Corn dolly.jpg” by Mountainash333 is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

I also like to make ‘Dollies’ out of flowers and grass, especially when I sat in a field doing my thanksgiving. Above is a very fancy Male Corn Dolly representing ‘The Harvest Father’ 

  1. Offering to the Land
    Making offerings to the land is a way to give thanks and honor the earth. You can offer a portion of your harvested fruits, vegetables, or baked goods to the land. Simply find a special place in nature and leave your offering with a prayer of gratitude.
  1. Reflection and Gratitude Ritual
    Lammas is a time for reflection and gratitude. Set aside time to meditate on the past year’s growth and challenges. Write down what you are thankful for and what you hope to achieve in the coming months. Burn the paper as an offering, symbolizing the release of your intentions into the universe.

Mabon Altar 2012” by Pearl Photo is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

Incorporating Lughnasadh / Lammas into Modern Life

While the traditional practices of Lammas are deeply rooted in agrarian life, they can be adapted to suit modern lifestyles. Here are some ideas for incorporating Lammas into your life, regardless of your living situation:

  1. Urban Celebrations
    Even if you live in an urban environment, you can celebrate Lammas by visiting a local farmers’ market and purchasing seasonal produce. Support local agriculture by buying fresh fruits, vegetables, and bread. As a London Dweller myself, I always try to find some green space (believe it or not there is some in London!) and take some time to sit and pay gratitude, and if able do a few wee rituals. Also, growing herbs and other things in window boxes and on balconeys is another great way to get your green witchcraft hat on!
  1. Gardening and Planting
    If you have a garden, use Lammas as a time to tend to your plants and reflect on the cycle of growth. Planting herbs or flowers that thrive in late summer can be a symbolic act of honoring the earth. If you are low energy, then just sitting in your garden or green space having a coffee can be just as sacred.
  1. Community Involvement
    Lammas is about community and sharing. Volunteer at a local food bank or community garden to give back to your community. Sharing your time and resources is a modern way to embody the spirit of the first harvest. I also like to go and feed the local crows in my park, and pick up any rubbish as I do so. Little things we do can have a huge impact.
  1. Creative Expressions
    Engage in creative activities that celebrate the themes of Lammas. Paint, write poetry, or create music inspired by the season’s abundance and the myth of Lugh. Creative expression can be a powerful way to connect with the festival’s energy. I love to have a bit of a dance and sing song (rather badly I may add but it’s still bloody fun so why not?!)

Do you celebrate Lughnasadh or Lammas? If so let us know below or via our social channels as we love to hear from you and share our practices. 

Like this article? Why not sign up to our newsletter and or social channels? We love to hear from you! 

@Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

Ems xX

References

Profile Image: “File:A Contemporary Goddess of the corn . Corn Mother.JPG” by Rowan Duxbury is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

Hutton, Ronald. The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain. Oxford University Press, 1996.

Pennick, Nigel. The Pagan Book of Days: A Guide to the Festivals, Traditions, and Sacred Days of the Year. Destiny Books, 1992.

Farrar, Janet and Stewart. Eight Sabbats for Witches. Robert Hale, 1981.

Grimm, Jacob. Teutonic Mythology. George Bell and Sons, 1883.

MacNeill, Máire. The Festival of Lughnasa: A Study of the Survival of the Celtic Festival of the Beginning of Harvest. Oxford University Press, 1962.

Lughnasadh and Lammas – What’s the Difference? A Very Concise History of the Celtic and Anglo Saxon Nations

We explain what the Celtic Nations are and what the difference between Lughnasadh and Lammas. Snazzy, eh?

Hello Coven, me again, what can I say, I am NEEDY for your love and most likely in the middle of a hyper fixation….You’re welcome! Anyhow, further to my earlier post on Lughnasadh and Lammas I wanted to share a post I wrote for an upcoming project I am working on (around Celtic Heritage….eiiii) about the variance between the two festivals. The British Isles has a fascinating history featuring a mix of cultures including Celtic, Anglo Saxon, Norse (Yip, they get around everywhere, bless ‘em),Norman and even blooming the fabulous cultures that the Roman army brought over, we certainly have a multi-cultural vibe going on. So I just wanted to add a bit more nuance to variance between the festivals historically. 

Firstly, what are the celtic nations? 

File:Map of Celtic Nations-flag shades.svg” by QuartierLatin1968 is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

The Celtic Nations

The Celtic nations are regions in Western Europe where Celtic languages and cultural traditions have endured. There are six recognised Celtic nations:

  1. Ireland (Éire) [Green] Aka Emma’s Mother Land ❤
    • Language: Irish Gaelic (Gaeilge)
    • Highlights: Rich traditions in music, dance, and folklore. Historical sites like the Hill of Tara reflect its ancient Celtic roots.
  2. Scotland (Alba) [Blue] Aka Ajs Mother Land 
    • Language: Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig)
    • Highlights: Famous for wild haggis, bagpipes, kilts, and Highland games. The language is spoken in the Highlands and the Western Isles, with historical sites like the Callanish Stones. 
  3. Wales (Cymru) [Red] 
    • Language: Welsh (Cymraeg)
    • Highlights: Known for male voice choirs and the Eisteddfod festival. The beautiful Welsh language is NOW widely spoken and taught especially in the north and west but this is only recently but let’s talk about colonisation in another post…. 
  4. Brittany (Breizh) [Black] 
    • Language: Breton (Brezhoneg)
    • Highlights: Located in northwest France, it features traditional music and dance (fest-noz). The Breton language is spoken by a minority, with megalithic sites like Carnac.
  5. Cornwall (Kernow) [Yellow]
    • Language: Cornish (Kernewek)
    • Highlights: Situated in southwestern England, known for mining, fishing, and folklore. The language, like Welsh is experiencing a revival, with cultural sites like Tintagel Castle.
  6. Isle of Man (Mannin) [Mustard] 
    • Language: Manx Gaelic (Gaelg)
    • Highlights: The island has a unique Celtic and Norse heritage, with traditional music and the annual Tynwald Day ceremony. Manx Gaelic is being revived through education.

Other Regions with Celtic Influence

  • Galicia and Asturias (Spain): These regions have significant Celtic cultural elements, especially in music and dance.

And finally England [White]: 

Why England Isn’t a Celtic Nation (Explained Politely)

While certain regions of England, such as Cornwall, have Celtic roots, England as a whole is not considered a Celtic nation. This is due to the significant Anglo-Saxon and Norman influences that have shaped its cultural and linguistic identity, overshadowing the earlier Celtic heritage. The predominant language and cultural practices in England evolved separately from the distinct Celtic traditions maintained in the recognised Celtic nations.

Union of Nations Celtics

Combined flag of the Celtic nations” by BzhSamTheRipper is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Ok, phew – let’s get to the festival variances between the festival and a detailed comparison of the two:

Lughnasadh:

Origins and Etymology

  • Celtic Festival: Lughnasadh is rooted in ancient Celtic tradition. The name Lughnasadh (pronounced “Loo-nah-sah”) is derived from the god Lugh, a prominent deity in Celtic mythology, and “nasadh,” which means assembly.
  • Mythological Significance: Lughnasadh was established by Lugh to honor his foster mother, Tailtiu, who died from exhaustion after clearing the plains of Ireland for agriculture. It is a celebration of the harvest and a commemoration of Tailtiu’s sacrifice. Thanks Tailtiu!

Celebrations and Traditions

  • Feasting and Games: Central to Lughnasadh are communal feasts and athletic games, reflecting Lugh’s associations with skill and competition. These games included horse racing, wrestling, and various contests of strength and agility.
  • Religious Rituals: Offerings of the first fruits of the harvest were made to the gods, particularly to Lugh, to ensure continued fertility and abundance. Rituals often took place at sacred sites such as hilltops and stone circles.
  • Craftsmanship: As Lugh was a god of many talents, craftsmanship and artistic skills were celebrated. Exhibitions and competitions in various crafts were held, showcasing the community’s talents.
  • Fire Festivals: Bonfires were lit as part of the festivities, symbolising purification and the power of the sun. The Celts love a fire festival, and celebrate 4 year. Nice.

Cultural Context

  • Irish and Scottish Heritage: Lughnasadh is primarily celebrated in regions with strong Celtic heritage, such as Ireland and Scotland. It has deep roots in the agricultural calendar and the Celtic mythology of these areas.

Lúgh Láimh Fada == Lu of the Long Hands” by Liamfm . is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

Lammas

Origins and Etymology

  • Anglo-Saxon Festival: Lammas, from the Old English “hlafmaesse,” translates to “loaf mass.” It was a Christian festival that marked the blessing of the first loaf of bread made from the new wheat crop.
  • Christian Integration: As Christianity spread through the British Isles, Lammas became integrated into the Christian liturgical calendar. It was a time to give thanks to God for the first fruits of the harvest and to bless the bread made from the new grain.

332 Lammas Festival” by Trinity Trees is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

Celebrations and Traditions

  • Blessing of Bread: The primary ritual of Lammas involved baking a loaf of bread from the first harvested grain and taking it to church to be blessed. This act symbolized gratitude for the harvest and the provision of daily bread.
  • Feasting and Community Gatherings: Similar to Lughnasadh, Lammas involved communal feasting and sharing of the harvest’s bounty. It was a time for communities to come together and celebrate the season’s abundance.
  • Agricultural Customs: In addition to the religious aspects, Lammas was also marked by various agricultural customs, such as the reaping of the first wheat and the preparation of fields for the next planting season.

Cultural Context

  • Medieval and Early Modern England: Lammas was widely celebrated in medieval and early modern England. It reflects the integration of pagan harvest festivals into the Christian tradition, demonstrating the adaptability and syncretism of religious practices during this period.

Comparison and Modern Celebrations

Common Themes

  • Harvest Celebration: Both Lughnasadh and Lammas celebrate the beginning of the harvest season, giving thanks for the first fruits and acknowledging the hard work of the agricultural cycle.
  • Community and Feasting: Communal meals and gatherings are central to both festivals, fostering a sense of community and shared gratitude.

Barley-Harvest. [Suffolk.] Peter Henry Emerson” by J. Paul Getty Museum is marked with CC0 1.0.

Differences in Focus

  • Deity vs. Christian Context: Lughnasadh is specifically tied to the Celtic god Lugh and his mythological significance, whereas Lammas is a Christianized festival focusing on the blessing of bread and the harvest.
  • Cultural Origins: Lughnasadh has its roots in Celtic traditions and is primarily associated with Ireland and Scotland. Lammas, on the other hand, is an Anglo-Saxon festival that became integrated into Christian practices in England.

Modern Celebrations

  • Neo-Pagan Practices: Many modern Neo-Pagans celebrate Lughnasadh by incorporating traditional Celtic rituals, such as crafting corn dollies, baking bread, and holding feasts and games. These practices honor the historical roots and the god Lugh.
  • Wiccan Sabbats: In Wiccan tradition, both Lughnasadh and Lammas are celebrated as one of the eight Sabbats in the Wheel of the Year. Wiccans might blend elements of both traditions, focusing on harvest themes, gratitude, and community.
  • Mordern Witches: Many witches follow the wheel of the year but don’t have associations with any deities and in some cases are antheist but include elements of the celebrations in their practices (Again, hello fwends!)
  • Contemporary Christian Observance: Some Christian communities continue to observe Lammas with the blessing of bread and thanksgiving services, maintaining the festival’s historical Christian elements.

Harvest Altar” by allynfolksjr is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

So there you have it! While Lughnasadh and Lammas share common themes of harvest and gratitude, they originate from distinct cultural and religious traditions. Lughnasadh is deeply rooted in Celtic mythology and the veneration of the god Lugh, while Lammas has its origins in Anglo-Saxon Christian practices centered around the blessing of the first bread. Both festivals, however, offer rich traditions and practices that celebrate the abundance of the earth and the importance of community.

Like this article? Why not sign up to our newsletter and or social channels? We love to hear from you! 

@Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

Ems xX

References

Featured image: “The grass bends, the oak breaks (harvest series)” by Rising Damp is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

Hutton, Ronald. The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain. Oxford University Press, 1996.

Pennick, Nigel. The Pagan Book of Days: A Guide to the Festivals, Traditions, and Sacred Days of the Year. Destiny Books, 1992.

Farrar, Janet and Stewart. Eight Sabbats for Witches. Robert Hale, 1981.

Grimm, Jacob. Teutonic Mythology. George Bell and Sons, 1883.

MacNeill, Máire. The Festival of Lughnasa: A Study of the Survival of the Celtic Festival of the Beginning of Harvest. Oxford University Press, 1962.

The Celtic Celebration of Lughnasadh and the God Lugh

Its all Live, Laugh, Lugh! in todays post as we explore The Celtic Celebration of Lughnasadh and it’s name sake, the God Lugh

Three times a charm today Coven! As a bit of a teaser for a project that I am working on, here is a little explainer into the Celtic God Lugh and Lughnasadh, any questions or queries please let me know…but let’s dive in shall we?

Lughnasadh holds a significant place in the Celtic tradition as one of the four major fire festivals, along with Imbolc, Beltane, and Samhain. Celebrated on August 1st, Lughnasadh marks the beginning of the harvest season and is named after the god Lugh, a prominent figure in Celtic mythology.

The Celtic Celebration of Lughnasadh

The ancient Celts had a deep connection to the cycles of nature, and their festivals reflected the agricultural rhythms of their lives. Lughnasadh was no exception and was celebrated with a variety of customs that honored the harvest, fostered community ties, and paid homage to Lugh.

Feasting and Games
Lughnasadh was a time of communal feasting, where people gathered to share the bounty of the first harvest. These feasts included freshly baked bread, seasonal fruits, and other agricultural products. Sharing food was a way to strengthen community bonds and express gratitude for the earth’s abundance.
Athletic games and competitions were also a central feature of Lughnasadh celebrations. These games, often held in honor of Lugh, included feats of strength, speed, and skill. Horse races, wrestling matches, and various other contests showcased the talents and vitality of the community. These activities were not only a form of entertainment but also a way to honor the physical prowess and competitive spirit that Lugh represented.

    Crafts and Handiwork
    Craftsmanship was another important aspect of Lughnasadh. People would display their handiwork, including weaving, metalwork, and other crafts. This emphasis on skill and creativity was a tribute to Lugh, who was renowned for his multifaceted talents. Competitions and exhibitions of crafts were common, allowing individuals to showcase their abilities and receive recognition from their peers.

    Callanish Stone Circle” by Travels with a dog and a Camera 🙂 is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

    Religious Ceremonies and Offerings
    Religious rituals were integral to the celebration of Lughnasadh. These ceremonies often took place at sacred sites such as hilltops, stone circles, and other natural landmarks. Offerings of the first fruits of the harvest, particularly grain, were made to the gods to ensure continued fertility and abundance. These offerings might include loaves of bread, freshly harvested grains, and other symbolic items.
    Bonfires were also lit during Lughnasadh, serving as a focal point for communal gatherings and rituals. Fire, a symbol of purification and transformation, played a crucial role in Celtic festivals. People might dance around the bonfires, leap over the flames for luck, and use the fire’s energy to bless their homes and fields.

    Cultural and Social Activities
    Lughnasadh was not only a religious and agricultural festival but also a cultural and social event. Storytelling, music, and dance were integral parts of the celebrations. Bards and poets would recite tales of heroes, gods, and the land, reinforcing the cultural heritage and values of the community. Music and dance brought people together, fostering a sense of unity and joy. Any excuse for a party, eh? Anyway whilst y’all here *Pulls out my poetry notes and clears throat* There was once a woman from Stoke, who got something caught…

      Lúgh Láimh Fada == Lu of the Long Hands” by Liamfm . is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

      Lugh: The Multifaceted Celtic God

      Lugh, pronounced “Loo-g” and in is one of the most revered deities in Celtic mythology. Known by various epithets such as Lugh Lámhfhada (Lugh of the Long Arm) and Samildánach (Skilled in All Arts), Lugh’s character and deeds are central to the themes of Lughnasadh.

      Origins and Mythology
      Lugh is a member of the Tuatha Dé Danann, a race of supernatural beings in Irish mythology. His parentage is a mix of the divine and the mortal (Dude, same!) as he is the son of the god Cian and the Fomorian princess Ethniu. This union symbolises the bridging of different worlds and the integration of diverse qualities within Lugh.
      One of the most famous myths involving Lugh is his entry into the court of King Nuada at Tara. According to the story, Lugh approached the gates of Tara seeking entry, but the doorkeeper refused him, stating that only those with a special skill were allowed in. Lugh then listed his numerous skills, including warrior, poet, harpist, blacksmith, and physician, among others. When the doorkeeper was unable to find anyone who possessed all these skills, Lugh was admitted and became a prominent figure at Tara. Safe to say, I am taking the vibes of Lugh with me next time I try to get into a west London Club (I am joking, I’d rather eat my own head then go to West London club but you get what I mean)

        Attributes and Symbolism
        Lugh is often associated with the sun and light, embodying the qualities of illumination, clarity, and inspiration. His long arm signifies his far-reaching influence and his ability to extend his power and protection over his followers.
        As a god of many talents, Lugh represents excellence and mastery in various fields. This aspect of his character encourages individuals to develop their skills and talents to their fullest potential. Lugh’s multifaceted nature also symbolises versatility and adaptability, important traits for survival and success in both personal and communal life.

        Golden wheat before the harvest with the setting sun in the background” by Ivan Radic is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

        Warrior and Protector
        Lugh is also celebrated as a fierce warrior and a protector of his people. He played a crucial role in the Second Battle of Mag Tuired, where the Tuatha Dé Danann fought against the oppressive Fomorians. Lugh’s leadership and combat skills were instrumental in securing victory for his people, highlighting his role as a defender of justice and freedom.

        Patron of Arts and Crafts
        The Celts are very creative and poetic people and so Lugh’s association with arts and crafts makes him a patron of creativity and innovation. His festival, Lughnasadh, reflects this through the emphasis on games, crafts, and competitions. Lugh inspires individuals to strive for excellence and to take pride in their achievements, fostering a culture of creativity and continuous improvement. Sigh, isn’t he dreamy?

          Modern Laghnasadh Interpretation and Celebration

          While the ancient Celts had specific customs and rituals for Lughnasadh, modern practitioners of Celtic spirituality and Neo-Paganism (Hiya Friends!) have adapted these traditions to fit contemporary lifestyles. Here are some ways to celebrate Lughnasadh today, drawing on the spirit of the ancient festival but as always, take what works and make your practice yoru own (Respectfully of course):

          Host a Harvest Feast
          Gather friends and family for a meal that celebrates the first fruits of the harvest. Include dishes made from seasonal produce and freshly baked bread. Sharing food and stories can recreate the communal atmosphere of ancient Lughnasadh feasts. If there is one thing I can say about my celtic friends and family is that we don’t any excuse to have a wee shin dig so by all means have a mini feast every week if you want!

            Women’s interpretive dance class” by uwdigitalcollections is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

            Engage in Creative Activities
            Honor Lugh by engaging in a creative project, whether it’s crafting, writing, painting, or playing music. Showcase your skills and appreciate the talents of others in your community. Yes, social media and blog posts can be classed as creative exploits…this is a digita coven after all, would I say anything different?

              Participate in Athletic Games
              Organise or participate in athletic competitions or outdoor activities. Whether it’s a friendly race, a game of skill, or a hike, physical activity can connect you to the spirit of Lughnasadh and the energy of Lugh. I personally just go for a walk, as I don’t think I’ve ran since 2017 and I am fine with that. If you don’t or can’t do any athletic actvities why not watch the olympics this year or go and watch people play sports (again, respectfully…)

                Offerings and Rituals
                Create an altar with symbols of the harvest, such as grains, fruits, and flowers. Light candles and make offerings to Lugh and the earth. Express gratitude for the abundance in your life and set intentions for the coming season. I like to meditate as I light my candle at my alter, of course, make sure everything is fire safe yadda yadda…

                  Connect with Nature
                  Spend time outdoors, whether in a forest, a park, or your garden. Reflect on the cycles of nature and your place within them. Meditate, journal, or simply sit quietly to absorb the beauty and energy of the natural world.

                  And remember, Live, Laugh, Lugh!

                  Like this article? Why not sign up to our newsletter and or social channels? We love to hear from you! 

                  @Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

                  Ems xX

                  References

                  Profile Image: “File:Contemporary male Corn dolly.jpg” by Mountainash333 is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

                  Hutton, Ronald. The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles: Their Nature and Legacy. Wiley-Blackwell, 1993.

                  MacNeill, Máire. The Festival of Lughnasa: A Study of the Survival of the Celtic Festival of the Beginning of Harvest. Oxford University Press, 1962.

                  Freeman, Philip. Warriors and Druids: The Sacred World of the Celts. Pegasus Books, 2006.

                  Green, Miranda. Celtic Myths. University of Texas Press, 1995.

                  Ellis, Peter Berresford. The Mammoth Book of Celtic Myths and Legends. Running Press, 2002.

                  https://www.worldhistory.org/Lugh/

                  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugh

                    Enchanting Beauty: Witchy Tips, Rituals, and Spells for a Magical Glow

                    Channel Great Aunt Calpurnia with these beauty spells and rituals to help your inner Goddess, shine.

                    We’ve all heard of Great Aunt Calpurnia, who according to our Goth Mother Morticia Addams, 

                    “she danced naked in the town square and enslaved a minister”

                    and wish to emulate her terrifying power. So I have brought together some of my favourite simple beauty rituals to help us embody this queen. 

                    Beauty rituals can be much more than skincare routines and makeup applications—they can be powerful acts of self-care and magic. By incorporating witchcraft into your beauty regimen, you can enhance your natural radiance and infuse your daily practices with intention and spiritual energy. Here are some witchy beauty tips, rituals, and spells to help you glow from the inside out.

                    Screen shot of picture of Calpurina addams from the film Addams faily values
                    Our Queen: Great Aunt Calpurnia

                    1. Moon Water Facial Toner

                    I love working with moonwater and make sure to wash my face with moon water the first morning after I make a batch to really set my intentions. Moon water, charged under the moonlight, is also a magical tool for cleansing and refreshing your skin. Here’s how to make, use and store it:

                    How to Make Moon Water:

                    1. Fill a glass jar (Ideally with a lid if putting outside over night) with clean, filtered or tap water.
                    2. Place the jar under the light of the full moon overnight to charge it with lunar energy. This can be in your bedroom, on a self by a window etc if you don’t have access to outdoor space.
                    3. In the morning, seal the jar and store it in a cool, dark place.

                    How to Use:

                    • Use moon water as a facial toner by applying it with a cotton pad after cleansing your face. Visualise the lunar energy infusing your skin with clarity and radiance…..Or just splash it on there, like I do! 

                    How to Store Moon water:

                    To use through to the next moonphase, freeze your moonwater into icecubes so you have easy access to a daily dose until you can make your next batch.

                    Click here for more Moon Water Beauty Tips.

                    Picture of camomille in a glass bowl placed in some grass

                    kamille/ camomile” by Eddi 07- Free Stock is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                    2. Herbal Beauty Steam

                    I am forever congested and in Summer when hayfever strikes, it can be very unpleasant so I’ve been rather fond of Herbal steams. Snazzy, eh? Herbal steams open pores, cleanse impurities, and infuse your skin with the benefits of natural herbs. They also provide a moment of relaxation and meditation as well as helping you sound less like a railway station tannoy. Multipurpose.

                    Ingredients:

                    • Dried herbs like chamomile, lavender, rosemary, or rose petals.
                    • A large bowl of hot water. (Be careful not to put boiling water into anything that will crack like glass, learn from my mistakes, coven!

                    How to Perform:

                    1. Add a handful of dried herbs to the hot water.
                    2. Cover your head with a towel and lean over the bowl, allowing the steam to envelop your face.
                    3. Breathe deeply, relax, and visualise the herbal energy purifying and revitalising your skin.

                    I like to add music which matches the energy I am trying to tap into as well but you can do this in silence and just really lean into the relaxation part….just don’t fall asleep. 

                    Picture of a jar of raw honey with flowers and satsumas placed around the jar

                    Homemade honey orange juice jar” is marked with CC0 1.0.

                    3. Beauty Spell for Glowing Skin

                    We are all bloody beautiful inside and out and I refuse to hear anyone say otherwise, no, really. Ssssh with that self hate, I see you, pretty thing ❤ This simple spell harnesses the power of natural ingredients and positive affirmations to enhance your skin’s glow. So you feel all lovely inside and out, like you deserve! 

                    Ingredients:

                    • Honey (for hydration and healing).
                    • Milk or yogurt (for exfoliation and softness).
                    • A small bowl.

                    How to Perform:

                    1. Mix a tablespoon of honey with a tablespoon of milk or yogurt in a small bowl.
                    2. Stir clockwise (to bring in good intentions) while repeating a positive affirmation like:

                    “As I nourish my skin, my inner and outer beauty shine brightly.”

                    or

                    “I am the baddest bitch in these streets, so even my skin, like my life tastes honey sweet”

                      ….say whatever just have fun with it. Make it yours, ok? The magick always works better that way ; ) 

                      3. Apply the mixture to your face and leave it on for 15-20 minutes.

                      4. Rinse with warm water, feeling the spell’s energy infusing your skin with radiance.

                        You can add other ingredients to your mask with more ideas here: 

                        Crystal bottled in the shape of a skull full of clear liquid

                        Crystal Head Vodka Magnum and Standard Bottle” by Fareham Wine is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        4. Crystal-Infused Beauty Oils

                        We seriously don’t need another excuse to get a crystal out and start getting the vibrations up. So, since we’ve all brought so many of the bloody things and we can’t just keep telling people that they are just for decoration, you’ll be happy to know that that you can now tell people that crystals are powerful tools in witchcraft, and their energies can be infused into beauty oils for added magic. See, I got you. This is a coven. I’m never going to tell you that you have enough crystals. Ever. If anything, get more. Support local businesses.

                        Ingredients:

                        • Carrier oil (such as jojoba or almond oil).
                        • Crystals like rose quartz (for love and beauty), amethyst (for calm and healing), or clear quartz (for amplification).
                        • A small glass bottle or jar.

                        How to Make:

                        1. Place a cleansed crystal into the glass bottle or jar.
                        2. Fill the bottle with the carrier oil.
                        3. Let the oil infuse with the crystal’s energy for at least 24 hours.

                        How to Use:

                        • Use the crystal-infused oil as a moisturiser or massage oil, visualising its energy enhancing your beauty and well-being.

                        Don’t worry I’ll post a full focus piece on crystals and beauty magic soon! 

                        A picture of red and pink Rose petals scattered in water

                        Rose Petals” by Rod Waddington is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

                        5. Glamour Bath Ritual

                        If you’re anything like me, then everything you do demands a pinch of glamour and so washing one’s self is no different. A glamour bath is a luxurious way to enhance your natural allure and boost your confidence.

                        Ingredients:

                        • Sea salt (for cleansing).
                        • Rose petals (for love and beauty).
                        • Lavender (for relaxation).
                        • A few drops of essential oils like rose or jasmine.
                        • A candle.

                        How to Perform:

                        1. Run a warm bath and add the sea salt, rose petals, lavender, and essential oils.
                        2. Light a candle and place it near the bath.
                        3. Enter the bath and soak, visualizing any negative energy washing away and being replaced by a radiant glow.
                        4. Focus on a glamour affirmation such as:

                        “I am radiant, beautiful, and confident in my skin.”

                        or 

                        “I know no other way but to slay’ 

                        Painting of red haired woman looking into the mirror and combing their hair

                        Girl Combing Her Hair – William Mcgregor Paxton” by afonsojose53 is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

                        6. Makeup Magic

                        For many of us the act of putting on makeup is a sacred ritual in itself – life is a performance after all, girlhood is a concept and witchcraft is fun…so why not transform your makeup routine into a magical ritual with these simple practices?

                        • Intentional Application: As you apply each product, focus on your intention. For example, as you apply foundation, visualise it as a protective shield that enhances your natural beauty. I love using this Korean Missha brand BB Cream with SPF40 as I am all about the sunscreen.
                        • Symbolic Shapes: Draw small, discreet symbols or sigils with your makeup (e.g., a small pentacle with eyeliner) to imbue your look with magical energy.
                        • Bless Your Products: Hold each makeup product in your hands and say a blessing, charging it with your desired intention (e.g., “May this lipstick bring me confidence and charm”). If you are able to, place them in a moonlit spot to charge and cleanse them. 
                        • Cleanse your products: Burning incense over your items will help cleanse them and remove toxic energies. I don’t know about you but I know where I’ve ended up some nights so it’s good to regulary do this.  

                        7. Hair Enchantment

                        Some ancient cultures believed a womans hair to be able to enslave men and was a source for evil. So in celebration of our ancestors here are some ways that you can use your hair to be a conduit for magical energy:

                        • Herbal Rinses: Create herbal rinses with rosemary (for growth), chamomile (for shine), or sage (for protection). After washing your hair, pour the rinse over your hair as a final step, visualizing its magical properties infusing your strands.
                        • Crystal Combs: Use a comb with crystal handles or embed small crystals in the handle of your brush. As you brush your hair, visualise the crystal’s energy enhancing your hair’s strength and beauty. Also great to help cleanse any toxic energy from your precious strands.
                        • Braiding Spells: As you braid your hair, focus on weaving in your intentions. For example, a simple three-strand braid can represent body, mind, and spirit harmony. You can even do a top twists version of this which I like to do when I really want my hair of the way.
                        • Enchanting Oils: Use oils such as coconut or almond oil inflused with ingrediants and intentions. Our South Asian girlies have also bestrowed upon use the knowledge of Rosemary oil, which has been trending all over tiktok but you can make your own at home as well. We are forever grateful. THANK YOU. When I’m time senstive this is my go to for hair oil: Natures Choice Rosemary oil

                        Photo of vintage dressing table with vinatge compact mirros laid on top of it.

                        Vintage Compacts” by YourCastlesDecor is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        8. DIY Beauty Charms

                        Create beauty charms to carry with you or keep in your beauty area to enhance your magical energy. I like to enchant a mirror compact and it’s contents to carry it around with me. I’m also prone to carrying little witch bags or even mini witch bottles with specific intents attached to them (I’ll make a post about these soon) 

                        Ingredients:

                        • A small pouch.
                        • Crystals (like rose quartz or amethyst).
                        • Herbs (like lavender or rose petals).
                        • A written intention or affirmation.

                        How to Make:

                        1. Fill the pouch with the crystals, herbs, and written intention.
                        2. Hold the pouch in your hands and charge it with your desired energy, visualising your intention being amplified.

                        How to Use:

                        • Keep the charm in your purse, pocket, or near your beauty products to continually boost your magical energy. If it’s a witch bottle, you can take it out now and then to give it a lil shake to futher activate it (or get your rage out, either/or)

                        9. Morning and Night Rituals

                        Incorporate magical rituals into your morning and night routines to set the tone for your day and ensure a restful night. As an ADHD witch, keeping a sleep routine has been key to improving my mental health, getting into a regular routine (and thus not fucking my life up as much, which reduces stress, huzzah!) and ‘discovering mornings’ has really helped me navigate life. I now wake up around 6/6.30am each morning to get a ritual, journaling or art in to help supercharge my day. I also do the same at night, but do my meditations as I go to sleep, as it helps me drop off and keep the speeding thoughts at bay (Big Shout out to my ‘brain never shuts up ever‘ people in the audience, I see you and we’ve got this…kinda!). 

                        Morning Ritual:

                        1. Start with a few deep breaths and a positive affirmation. Again these could be beautiul and well thought out affirmations or they can also be funny and energy lifting such as looking into the mirror and going:

                        Oh my gwad, look at that fine example of an ass. And, wait, what, I own this ass? I grew this myself? I manifested this magnifciant superior, posterior, you say?! Well, lets see what else amazing I will manifest today”

                        2. Cleanse your face with moon water or a herbal cleanser. Also, slather on SPF50. Trust your fabulous Witch Aunt on this one, you’ll thank me when you’re older.

                        3.Apply crystal-infused oil or your favorite moisturizer with intention, visualizing your desired outcome for the day.

                        girasole” by erix! is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        Night Ritual:

                        1. Cleanse your face and remove any makeup, visualising the day’s stress washing away.
                        2. Apply a soothing lotion or serum, infused with lavender oil for relaxation.
                        3. Spend a few moments in meditation, focusing on gratitude and self-love.

                        Now remember darlings, use these beauty tips to help you feel even more love for yourself and remember, when you start to feel a bit low in the old self esteem remember, what would Great Aunt Calpurnia say to you? 

                        Exactly. Stop crying over rat people who don’t deserve you and go enslave some ministers. Eat the rich, I dunno, go create chaos. I believe in you

                        By incorporating these witchy beauty tips, rituals, and spells into your routine, you can enhance not only your physical appearance and malevolent allure but also your spiritual well-being. Embrace the magic within and let your inner and outer beauty shine brightly my pretties, mwahaha! 

                        Like this article? Why not sign up to our newsletter and or social channels? We love to hear from you! 

                        @Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

                        Until Next time, darlings and remember, college first! 

                        Ems x X 

                        Profile Image credit: “Black Beauties Colorful Hair Grace” by U.S. National Archives is marked with CC0 1.0.

                        Magickal Manicures: Incorporating Witchcraft into Nail Art

                        Witchy nails? Yes, please! Add some magic into your manicure routine with Emma’s top tips.

                        Magickal Manicures

                        Manicures have long been a way to express personal style and creativity, but they can also be a powerful tool for manifesting intentions and channeling magical energy. My belief is that if it’s something that you enjoy and take pride in, that it’s something that you can utilse to empower yourself spiritually. Things such as music, cooking, dancing, driving, art, fashion, interiors… can all be used as part of your daily spiritual practice. By incorporating symbols, sigils, and specific colors into your nail art, you can transform your manicure into a spell on your fingertips. Whether you’re a seasoned witch or new to the craft, here are some enchanting ideas to make your manicures more magical.

                        Person painting nails pink base colour with red hearts

                        Best Organic Nail Polish” by gm.esthermax is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        1. Choosing the Right Colors

                        Colours carry potent energies and vibrations that can influence your mood and intentions. When selecting nail polish colors for a magical manicure, consider the following associations:

                        • Red: Passion, energy, courage, strength, and love.
                        • Pink: Romance, friendship, compassion, and self-love.
                        • Orange: Creativity, enthusiasm, success, and joy.
                        • Yellow: Happiness, clarity, intellect, and communication.
                        • Green: Growth, abundance, healing, and balance.
                        • Blue: Calm, wisdom, protection, and intuition.
                        • Purple: Spirituality, psychic abilities, mystery, and transformation.
                        • Black: Protection, grounding, banishing negativity, and introspection.
                        • White: Purity, peace, truth, and new beginnings.
                        • Gold/Silver: Wealth, success, and lunar/solar energy.

                        Also don’t forget to have fun! You can mix and match any colours you want, this is your expression.

                        Witch themed nail art with purple night sky, yellow moon and black cat

                        Image” by waluntain is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

                        2. Incorporating Symbols

                        Symbols are powerful tools in witchcraft, representing various aspects of life and the universe. Adding these to your nail art can enhance your intentions. Here are some common symbols and their meanings:

                        • Pentacle: Protection, balance, and harmony.
                        • Triquetra: The triple goddess, eternity, and the threefold nature of life.
                        • Ankh: Life, immortality, and the divine feminine.
                        • Moon Phases: Different phases for different intentions (new moon for beginnings, full moon for completion, etc.).
                        • Runes: Each rune has its own meaning, from protection (Algiz) to joy (Wunjo).
                        • Stars: Your horoscope or favourite constellation for example. 
                        • Wheel – Hekate and the wheel of fortune

                        To incorporate symbols into your nail art, you can use nail stickers, stamping plates, or freehand painting. Choose symbols that resonate with your current intentions and goals.

                        Historical text about sigils

                        L0076356 Figure of hand showing cabbalistic signs and sigils” by The Public Domain Review is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

                        3. Creating and Using Sigils

                        Sigils are personalised symbols created to represent specific desires or intentions. They are incredibly versatile and can be incorporated into nail art for a bespoke magical boost.

                        How to Create a Sigil:

                        1. Write down your intention in a clear, positive statement (e.g., “I am confident”).
                        2. Remove any repeating letters and vowels (leaving you with “MCFDNT”).
                        3. Combine the remaining letters into a unique symbol.
                        4. Charge the sigil with your intention by focusing on it and visualizing your desire coming true.

                        Once your sigil is created, you can paint it onto your nails. You can keep it simple with a single nail featuring the sigil, or repeat the design across multiple nails for added power.

                        Hand with black nail polish with gold, green and silver holding bottle with label saying 'The Killing Moon'

                        The Killing Moon” by Lelê Breveglieri is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        4. Enchanting Your Nail Tools and Polishes

                        Before starting your manicure, take a moment to cleanse and charge your nail tools and polishes. Here’s how:

                        • Cleansing: Use smoke, or incense to cleanse your tools of any lingering energies.
                        • Charging: Hold your tools and polishes in your hands, close your eyes, and visualise them being filled with your desired energy. You can also place them under the moonlight or sunlight to absorb lunar or solar energy.

                        5. Infusing Oils and Lotions

                        Anointing your nails and cuticles with charged oils or lotions can add an extra layer of magic to your manicure. Choose oils that correspond to your intentions:

                        • Lavender: Calm and relaxation.
                        • Rose: Love and beauty.
                        • Peppermint: Energy and clarity.
                        • Citrus Oils: Joy and positivity.

                        As you massage the oil or lotion into your nails, visualize your intentions being absorbed into your body.

                        Halloween nail art, orange, black and white nail polish with bat and pumpkins

                        Image” by waluntain is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

                        6. Using Crystals

                        Crystals can amplify the energy of your manicure. Here are some ways to incorporate them:

                        • Gemstone Nail Art: Use small crystals or gemstones as accents on your nails. Clear quartz, amethyst, and rose quartz are popular choices.
                        • Crystal-Infused Polishes: Some nail polishes are infused with crystal energy. Look for these special polishes or make your own by placing a small, cleansed crystal in the bottle.
                        • Crystal Charging: Hold your hands over a crystal grid while focusing on your intentions, allowing the crystals to amplify your desires.

                        7. Meditative Manicures

                        Transform your manicure routine into a meditative practice. As you paint your nails, focus on your breathing and visualize your intentions with each brushstroke. This mindfulness can enhance the magical energy of your manicure.

                        Star wars themed nail art with stars, light sabre and darth vader

                        Image” by waluntain is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

                        8. Seasonal and Lunar Alignments

                        Align your manicures with the seasons or lunar phases for added potency. For example:

                        • Spring: Focus on growth and renewal with pastel colors and floral designs.
                        • Summer: Embrace vitality and abundance with bright, bold colors and sun symbols.
                        • Autumn: Reflect on balance and gratitude with earthy tones and leaf motifs.
                        • Winter: Invoke introspection and protection with dark, rich colors and snowflake designs.

                        Similarly, align your manicures with the lunar phases:

                        • New Moon: Set new intentions and use colors like white or silver.
                        • Waxing Moon: Focus on growth and use colors like green or blue.
                        • Full Moon: Manifest and celebrate with gold or silver.
                        • Waning Moon: Release and banish with black or dark purple.
                        Red haired with performing ritual in forest with black nail polish

                        Witch” by freestocks.org is marked with CC0 1.0.

                        9. Ritual Manicures

                        Create a full ritual around your manicure for a deeply immersive magical experience:

                        1. Set the Scene: Light candles, burn incense, and play soothing music.
                        2. Cleanse: Start with a cleansing hand soak in salt water or a herbal infusion.
                        3. Intention Setting: Before starting, take a moment to meditate and clearly set your intentions for the manicure.
                        4. Nail Art: Apply your chosen colors, symbols, or sigils with focused intention.
                        5. Final Blessing: Once your nails are dry, hold your hands over your heart and visualize your intentions being empowered.

                        By infusing your manicure routine with these magical practices, you not only enhance your personal style but also harness the power of witchcraft in your everyday life. Whether it’s through color magic, symbols, sigils, or crystals, each element adds a layer of intention and energy, making your manicure truly spellbinding. Happy enchanting!

                        Do you pratice magickal manicures in your beauty routine? If so let me know below as I love to hear more witchy beauty and lifestyle tips, so why not follow me on social media? 

                        @Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

                        Until Next time! 

                        Love Ems x X

                        Profile picture image credit:  “Arianna G. Davis and Ally Harvest Enjoying Their Manicures” by Channing in The City is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

                        WitchyType Book Club: Review: The Witches Workshop 

                        The Witchy Type Book Club reviews The Witches Workshop by Melissa Jayne Madara. A great read for craft loving and practical witches!

                        Please note that this product was gifted and that the post may feature affiliate links. Click here for more info on this. All reviews are honest, and we are selective about what we publish as we have a very large reading pile to choose from, and your (The Coven) trust is the most important thing to us. ❤ 

                        About the Author: 

                        Melissa Jayne Madara , magical expert, herbalist and witch, shares 60+ unique projects and techniques, many of which revive spells from the history of witches past. Approachable for beginners and stimulating for established practitioners, the crafts are clearly explained through luscious photographs, detailed research, useful charts, and easy-to-follow instructions. 

                        The Witchy Type Book Review: 

                        Ah, The Witches Workshop: A guide to Crafting your own Magical tools – I was excited to receive this in post. It’s sturdy and well made and the illustrations are printed to a very high standard, so we’re already winning when it comes to the sensory experience. Now, regarding its contents, from the author of The Witch’s Feast, it’s a fully illustrated, comprehensive introduction to the handicrafts of witchcraft. Through over 60 craft projects, it promises to help you learn all the techniques you need to create your personalised magical toolkit. Sounds fabulous to be honest, and flicking through the pages a few crafts already caught my attention. Magic Ink? Candles, you say?…I’m listening. 

                        Picture of the book front cover of The Witches Workshop By Melissa Jayne Madara

                        Image Credit Amazon: 

                        Considering myself a crafty type of person (A lot of Pisces in this birth chart) I decided to get to work on reviewing its contents and choosing a project or two to try (more content on this in later posts).  Fortunately, it’s an in-depth guide, accompanied by step-by-step images, so it wasn’t too hard to get to grips with some of the more simple craft projects, but some ingredients required maybe require more effort than a trip to your local store but not too hard to come by. 

                        The book is split into 7 categories which adds to the fun: 

                        Incense, including kyphi temple incense, which once billowed from the temples of ancient Egypt, to house blessing incense for cleansing any new home.

                        Inks, including dragon’s blood ink and botanical drawing charcoals.

                        Oils, such as flying ointment or the world’s first known chemist Tapputi’s royal salve.

                        Natural dyes for creating stunning eco-printed ritual gowns or a spring equinox altar tablecloth.

                        Papers, like Japanese knotweed paper or autumn equinox corn husk paper.

                        Powders essential for rituals and spells such as scrying powder and banishing salt.

                        Candles of all shapes and types, including poured, dipped and molded.

                        I really enjoyed this book and found myself returning to it a lot so I recommend it as an addition to any witchy library and as a gift. 

                        Well researched and full of knowledge, it advises how you can create altars, rituals and spells that are targeted to your intention, personal and in touch with your natural environment. 

                        Are you a crafty witch or aspire to be? If so let us know below or via our social channels and of course, make sure to share your project recommendations as we certainly are getting into our craft zone this Spring! Watch this space for more posts on the crafts from A Witches Workshop as we continue to delve into the projects. 

                        Until next time, darlings! 

                        Ems xX

                        @Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

                        Pumpkin Spice Magic: A Delectable Blend of History, Folklore, and Witchcraft

                        We’re exploring the history of pumpkin spice, its intriguing ties to witchcraft, and how it’s become an essential part of our seasonal rituals

                        Spooky Season: It’s that time again. 

                        As the crisp winds of autumn sweep through the land, a familiar aroma fills the air, beckoning us with its warm, comforting embrace. It’s the enchanting scent of pumpkin spice, a blend that transcends the boundaries of flavors and invokes the essence of Autumn and mania in shopping aisles. Today, we’re exploring the rich history of pumpkin spice, its intriguing ties to folklore and witchcraft, and how this magical mixture has become an essential part of our seasonal rituals and coffee orders.

                        The Origins of Pumpkin Spice:

                        Pumpkin spice, that delightful combination of cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, and ginger, traces its roots back to ancient civilizations. Spices like cinnamon and nutmeg were highly prized in ancient Egypt and India, not only for their culinary uses but also for their medicinal and mystical properties.

                        Pumpkin Spice: Folklore and Harvest Celebrations:

                        The association between pumpkin spice and folklore can be traced to the autumn harvest festivals celebrated by various cultures. Pumpkins, as a quintessential fall crop, were often featured prominently in these celebrations. The spices used in pumpkin spice blends were believed to have protective and purifying qualities. In some traditions, these spices were sprinkled around homes to ward off malevolent spirits and ensure a bountiful harvest.

                        Pumpkin Spice” by joyosity is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        What is Pumpkin Spice?

                        Pumpkin spice, with its aromatic blend of cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, and ginger, is more than just a popular flavor of the colder seasons. For witches, it holds a special place in their magical arsenal. Let’s explore the magical properties of the ingredients in pumpkin spice and why it’s a beloved staple in the witch’s pantry.

                        Cinnamon: Fire of Passion and Protection:

                        Cinnamon, a key component of pumpkin spice, is associated with the element of fire, making it a potent ingredient in magical practices. Its magical properties include:

                        • Passion and Love: Cinnamon is known for kindling the flames of passion and enhancing love spells. It can help rekindle the spark in relationships or attract new romance.
                        • Protection: Cinnamon is also used for protective magic, creating a barrier against negative energies and malevolent forces.
                        • Abundance: Cinnamon can be used to bring about abundance and encourage wealth. . Many believe cinnamon has a very high spiritual/energetic vibrations that attract luck

                        Cinnamon” by Kjokkenutstyr.net is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

                        Nutmeg: Enhancing Psychic Abilities:

                        Nutmeg, another integral spice in pumpkin spice, is linked to psychic abilities and spiritual insight:

                        • Psychic Enhancement: Witches use nutmeg to boost their psychic abilities, making it a valuable tool for divination, meditation, and dream work.
                        • Clarity and Wisdom: Nutmeg is believed to enhance mental clarity, aiding in decision-making and deepening one’s understanding of complex matters.

                        Cloves: Banishing Negativity and Purification:

                        Cloves, with their sharp and pungent aroma, serve as powerful tools for witches:

                        • Banishing Negativity: Cloves are often used in banishing spells to remove negative influences, energies, or entities from one’s life.
                        • Purification: They are also employed for purification rituals, cleansing spaces or objects of unwanted energies.

                        Ginger: Empowering and Energizing:

                        Ginger, the final element in the pumpkin spice blend, brings its own unique qualities to magical practices:

                        • Energy and Power: Ginger is known for boosting personal power and vitality. Witches use it to infuse their spells with added energy and determination.
                        • Success and Prosperity: It’s also associated with success and prosperity, making it a favored ingredient in abundance rituals.

                        Pumpkin Spice Frappuccino” by llorias is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        How Witches Use Pumpkin Spice:

                        Witches have long appreciated the power of herbs and spices in their magical practices. Pumpkin spice, with its warm and grounding properties, is a favorite among modern witches for several reasons:

                        Seasonal Connection: Pumpkin spice is closely tied to the autumn season when the veil between worlds is believed to be thin. It aligns with the earthy, grounding energies of Autumn, making it an ideal addition to spells and rituals during this time.

                        Harmony and Balance: The spices in pumpkin spice, individually and collectively, promote balance, harmony, and warmth. Witches use it to create a harmonious atmosphere in their homes and rituals.

                        Transformation and Transition: Autumn is a season of change, and pumpkin spice embodies the transformative energy of this season. Witches utilise it to facilitate personal growth and navigate life’s transitions.

                        Connection with Ancestors: Pumpkin spice’s popularity during holidays like Samhain and Halloween also makes it a potent tool for connecting with ancestors and spirit guides.

                        Comfort and Hearth Magic: The warm, comforting scent of pumpkin spice can create a cozy atmosphere conducive to meditation, divination, or simply relaxing by the hearth.

                        Protection and Purification: Individual spices within pumpkin spice, such as cinnamon and cloves, are known for their protective and purifying qualities, making them valuable tools in warding off negative energies.

                        Enhancing Psychic Abilities: Nutmeg, another component of pumpkin spice, is associated with enhancing psychic abilities and intuition, making it a valuable addition to divination practices.

                        Further Uses For Pumpkin Spice:

                        Beyond its magical properties, pumpkin spice has become a beloved flavor of the Autumn season. From lattes to candles, this aromatic blend has permeated our daily lives and rituals. Here are a few lifestyle elements where pumpkin spice shines:

                        Spiced Pumpkin Cake with Citrus Cream Cheese Frosting Topped with Vegan Caramel” by Vegan Feast Catering is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        • Culinary Delights: Pumpkin spice finds its way into a wide array of dishes, from pies and muffins to soups and cookies. It’s a comforting and indulgent flavor that reminds us of the harvest season.
                        • Aromatherapy: Pumpkin spice-scented candles and essential oils offer a delightful way to infuse our homes with the cozy ambiance of Autumn.
                        • Self-Care Rituals: Many incorporate pumpkin spice into self-care routines, whether through homemade face masks, bath salts, or even as an ingredient in natural perfumes

                        Pumpkin spice, with its deep historical roots, ties to folklore, and its embrace by modern witches, has become a symbol of autumn’s magic. As you savor that pumpkin spice latte or light a pumpkin spice candle, remember the ancient wisdom and enchantment this delightful blend carries with it. Whether you’re indulging in a seasonal treat or infusing your witchcraft with its warm essence, pumpkin spice is a reminder that the magic of the season is always at hand.

                        Do you use or love Pumpkin spice? If so let us know below or via our social channels.

                        Until next time, darlings! 

                        Love, Ems 

                        @Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

                        Reference links:

                        Explore the history of spices and their significance

                        Learn about the folklore of autumn harvest celebrations

                        Discover the use of spices in witchcraft

                        Main Picture Credit: “Pumpkin Spice” by Theo Crazzolara is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

                        Green Witchcraft: Growing my own herbs 

                        Green Witchery is the theme of Tarot Reader, Emma’s latest project – growing herbs and using them in her witchcraft. Nice.

                        What I am doing 

                        Well dear coven, it’s finally happened – I only got some outdoor space and finally started growing my own herbs. I am unbelievably excited about this fact, maybe too excited but  here is the low down on my little green adventure:

                        What Herbs am I growing?

                        I am currently growing six different herbs in three seperate herb boxes in this batch and they are as follows:

                        • Basil and Parsley – as they are both thirsty plants so grow well together. 
                        • Chive, Sage and Thyme  – These grow well together and as I am growing the Sage in there too, I don’t want too many aggressive plants together. 
                        • Mint – this is an aggressive plant according to my research so it was recommended that you grow it separately where possible.  

                        All the herbs together, auw.

                        Magickal uses for Herbs : 

                        • Basil – Protection and wards of negative energies, prosperity and wealth, abundance, loving vibrations 
                        • Chive – Health, protection of home and body, 
                        • Thyme – Attracts loyalty, love and helps support Psychic abilities 
                        • Parsley – Creates power and strength also for passion, purification, and prosperity.
                        • Mint – encourages strength, abundance, good communication and protection 
                        • Sage – Cleansing and warding of negative energy wisdom, longevity and health 

                        Why start growing my own now?

                        Living in London outdoor space is a bit of a luxury so having spent the last 10 years with just a balcony I was desperate to get my inner cottage core Queen out and get a little herb situation going on in my very own garden. I finally got to move house last year and after settling in I have no excuse not to do it, so here we are. I’ve deliberately started my gardening experience in a very basic and lowlight way to start with but hopefully it will bloom into something more fruitful over the years. Who doesn’t like a fulfilling hobby, huh? Especially when you can make spells and snacks out of it. 

                        How am I growing herbs? 

                        I generally woke up and decided today ‘I’m going to start growing some herbs and see what happens’ 

                        Basically, this. 

                        Image citation: willmcphail.com

                        So I used my ADHD superpowers to help me find the quickest solution to make the magick happen. 

                        The Herb Growing Kit: 

                        I got the planting containers from Amazon* – these are to settle them in and grow them out a wee bit and then I’ll get something more swanky and permanent. If successful I will  then begin the process again with new herbs. Exciting times indeed. 

                        Top Level: Compost, live plants, seeds and some planting containers.

                        Picture from the product page

                        Compost  – I got a cheap condensed packet Poundland where you just add water and et voila, you’ve got a huge bag of compost! I am not going to lie, that part of the process was really fun. 

                        I brought the live plants from supermarkets. In some cases we got them reduced,so technically we saved some of them. Auw. I had previous success growing a fresh live basil from the supermarket reduced aisle so I was hopeful my impulsive gardening episode would be just as successful. 

                        Finally, some ‘Grow your one Christmas Dinner’ pack of seeds that I also acquired at Poundland also got planted in the boxes  and I will report back on any progress with that in a few months. 

                        I wanted to do this approach to show that anyone can have a go – there are no promises that we will be successful but we’re currently looking good! 

                        (Green) fingers crossed that this little experiment of mine goes well and if it does I will certainly do it again as I find being in the garden and/or growing things really soothes me. It’s now become an important feature of my everyday practice with me setting my intentions into my plants and watching them grow with my attention – certainly useful as practice for mindfulness.

                        The Mint is settling in nicely.

                        So our next stop? Seeking the pots to put them in full time, deciding which recipes and spells to concoct with my new fresh garden annnd what should I grow next? 

                        Have you been inspired to get your grow own – or are you a Green witch with some tips to share? Let us know below in the comments or via social media as we love to hear from you! 

                        Until next time, darlings! 

                        Love, Ems 

                        @Bunnypudding (Tiktok) / @Bunnyscopes (Instagram)

                        *An Affilate link – check out our reviews and affiliates page for more info

                        Witchcraft at work Interview with Joseph, creator of Money, Mindset & Strategy.

                        We interview Joseph, from coaching business called Money, Mindset & Strategy. We discuss coaching and empowering people to step into their power with money.

                        Bunnypudding (Emma) here, sorry we’ve been quiet for a few weeks, Coven. We’ve been doing huge life changes which has certainly kept us busy but we have loads of fabuous content coming up. Including work with the fabulous Joseph from MMS Strategy who we are interviewing in today’s Witchcraft at Work.

                        Take it away, Joseph!

                        First, tell us about yourself!

                        I’m Joseph, I live in Ibiza and run a coaching business called Money, Mindset & Strategy. I specialise in coaching and empowering my clients to step into their power with money, build wealth and get comfortable charging a lot more for their services. 

                        I host a podcast and run an online academy called MMS Academy. 

                        I love coaching on money because it affects almost every area of out lives and I believe it’s a reflection of our relationship with ourselves.

                        What is witchcraft to you?

                        I think it’s personal to everyone which is what makes it so beautiful and powerful. To me, witchcraft is using your own natural power, inner wisdom and intuition to create changes in your life that are meaningful for you. 

                        It gives you different things depending on what you need at that time in your life. Whether you are using your intuition to plan some next steps or tapping in to your personal power to manifest your goals or simply feeling calmer and more grounded, it’s all witchcraft. 

                        How do you use witchcraft in your day to day life?

                        It varies depending on what I need or am working on but I like to make sure I am always covering the basics of energetic cleansing, protection and gratitude. For me, those form the foundation of a strong spiritual or magical practice. 

                        I am also a huge fan of maintenance magick, rather than waiting for a problem before doing a spell, I think it;s really important to protect and appreciate the things in your life that are going really well. 

                        And professional life?

                        If I have a goal or intention I am working on, I will usually do a vision board around it and some candle spells. I have tried many forms of spell work and always see the most results from candle magick.

                        I also feel it;s really important to regularly study and learn so I make time every day for either reading or listening to material relating to magick or something I’m working on. 

                        I host a weekly mindset and coaching call as part of the Academy I run and before each class I set an intention and do a quick meditation to deliver messages that are helpful and empowering to everyone listening. I’ve done that with all of my work for years whether it;s writing a book, delivering a workshop or coaching a client in a 1 2 1 session, I always use the power of intention. 

                        How have you used witchcraft to support in shaping your career?

                        When I first started my coaching business, I created vision boards and did weekly candle spells to help manifest my goals. 

                        I also try and meditate most days and tune into my inner wisdom, I think this is a really under rated part of manifesting your goals. Its not just about setting the intention, it’s about understanding that you are the magick and that your actions are a beautiful and important part of the manifestation process. 

                        I tauge a course about magick a few years ago and something that kept coming to me during the writing of it was “magick works through you not just for you” so it’s important to always remember that the power is within you already, never outside of yourself. 

                        Does your work know about your practice?

                        I’m very open about my beliefs on my podcast and in my workshops, I also have quite a few magical looking tattoos on my arms so it’s definitely not a secret! .

                        Where can people find you?

                        You can check out my website and blog 

                        MMS Academy page

                        My podcast is called Money, Mindset & Strategy and is available across all platforms

                        I upload weekly coaching videos to my new YouTube channel 

                        You can check out the kindle collection on Amazon 

                        You can sign up for a free money mindset class and join my newsletter here 

                        If you’d like to know more about working together, you can email us on support@moneymindsetandstrategy.com to arrange a free consultation about your goals. 

                        Fabulous, Thanks Joseph!

                        And remember Coven, we love to hear about how you bring Witchcraft into your Work over on our social channels and the comments as well.

                        The Witchy Type Book Club Launch

                        Uk Tarot Reader and Professional Witches Emma Carney and AJ have launched their online Witchy Type Book club. Join now!

                        Well hello there, Coven!

                        How art thou? I know we’ve been quiet for a ‘wee’ bit as our beloved North London Witch would say but we assure you it’s because we’ve been manifesting some fabulous projects to share with you.

                        Our first project, Witchy Type, is very close to our hearts as we are both avid readers and learned the majority of our knowledge about the craft via books. Both of us have curated extensive libraries of Witch related material throughout the years and these are available for loan to Digital Coven Followers over on the Witchy Type Book Depository along with our Witchy Type Book Club List.

                        Book witch” by mkhall is marked with CC BY 2.0.

                        Witchy Type Book Reviews

                        We will be performing regular book reviews on titles that we simply love and recommend that you read alongside newer releases. We will make sure to highlight when these books are gifted or if there are any affiliation links featured.

                        Will we be reviewing anything else? Of course, Tarot and Oracles decks will be featured alongside other fabulous printed witch products. If you have any recommendations, let us know!

                        Find out more about our Witchy Book Reviews here

                        Witchy Type Book Club

                        Well, this is a Coven after all and we don’t want to be doing this on our own as that would be rather boring! So we will be holding regular book clubs on zoom for selected titles where we can all discuss the book and share ideas. Want to take part? Just fill in this form and we will email you details we will of course be sharing all dates via our digital coven social channels.

                        Find out more about our WitchyType Book Club  here

                        Want to submit a book for review? Simply email us the details to digitalcovenuk@gmail.com or leave a comment below.

                        We’re super excited to share this with you and make sure to let us know your thoughts and ideas below in the comments or you can always reach out via our social channels:

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